The ancient Spanish city of Malaga began to gain popularity among tourists in the 19th century. Then local industrialists came to the conclusion that numerous ancient sights can attract visitors to these parts. This means that we need to build hotels, restaurants, entertainment venues and everything else that a fashionable resort requires.
Puerta del Mar Square
An old square in the heart of Malaga’s historic district, where most excursions start. But before you go on the road, tourists, as a rule, go to some restaurant to eat. So, many people say that the Casa Aranda cafe serves the best churros in the city. This is a national sweet, reminiscent of some types of our domestic pastries. It also offers hot chocolate, freshly squeezed juices, and coffee. The cafe is located in a rather narrow alley, the tables are almost in the open air. Often there are a lot of visitors here – after all, the place is iconic.
Central de Atarasanas Market
You will do the right thing if you head from the square towards the Central de Atarasanas market. First, you will get to know more about Andalusian cuisine, and secondly, you can buy many products that Spain is proud of at the lowest prices in the city. Of course, the name of the market is such that it is difficult to pronounce. No wonder – because it comes from the Arabic word Atar-asanas. In translation, this means ” workshops where ships are repaired.”
Under the Moors, damage to ships was indeed repaired here. From that time, an arch of white marble remains here – the main entrance to the workshops. All other buildings appeared much later. The market is rich. Here you can buy meat and meat products, fresh fish, as well as fruits and vegetables. It is here that you should buy olives and olive oil, delicious cheeses, bread and rolls.
It opens at 8 am and closes at 3 pm. Surprisingly, the day off is Sunday. So you can only come here on weekdays, and if you show up shortly before closing, it is possible that you can buy your favorite products literally for pennies.
The Cathedral
One of the most beautiful buildings in all of Andalusia, it is not for nothing that it is called the “Pearl of the Renaissance”. The history of the cathedral is quite remarkable. It was laid in 1528, that is, in the first third of the 16th century, and completed (and then not completely) at the end of the 18th century. That is, the construction took more than 200 years. The architect was Diego de Siloe, and the location was not chosen by chance – previously there was a mosque here. The Christian temple seemed to have erased the trace of Islam.
Another interesting fact. The north tower of the cathedral was built by the builders, but the south tower is still missing. Therefore, the locals called the cathedral “mankita”, that is,”one-handed”. It is said that the funds allocated for the tower went into the pockets of Americans who fought for their independence. Today, the construction of the south tower is still in question, although many Spaniards think that the cathedral will only benefit if it is left in its current form.
In terms of architecture, the cathedral is a real mix of styles. Here you will find both Gothic, Baroque, and classicism. Marble columns, sculptures, engravings, medallions depicting the Virgin Mary and saints-all this can be viewed endlessly. The famous icon of the Mother of God with Saints, painted by Alonso Colo, is also kept here. To worship her, pilgrims come not only from Spain, but also from other countries.
There are orange trees in the courtyard. Especially beautiful sight when they stand in bloom. On Sundays, services are held in the cathedral, so idle tourists may not be allowed in. The rest of the time – welcome! Naturally, not too provocative outfit is desirable, and it is better to clarify about the possibility of photo and video shooting.
Bishop’s Palace
A real architectural masterpiece that is a must-see. And this is not only a historical landmark, there is also a Museum of Spiritual Art, which is of considerable interest. There is also a very unusual collection of African art on the ground floor. The bishop’s palace in Malaga began to be built in the early 16th century. But it quickly became clear that the building could not perform the task assigned to it – it is too small for this.
Therefore, in 1541, they began to build another palace. Today, the towers that connect the arches are preserved from it. In the second half of the 16th century, the architect Diego de Vergara did a lot for the arrangement of the premises and the courtyard. Finally, in the 18th century, thanks to Antonio Ramos, the palace acquired that elegant appearance that still fascinates the eyes of tourists. Three floors are connected by pilasters. Pink columns and an alabaster sculpture of the Holy Virgin of Angustias attract attention.
The last transformation was the stone balustrade, which appeared under Jose Martin de Aldehuela. Today, the palace is visited by a large number of tourists, including from Russia. In the reviews, guests write that the excursions made a great impression on them. The theme of social inequality is particularly vivid when visiting the palace. You can imagine how the peasants lived then, and in what luxury the clergy bathed.
Carmen Thyssen Museum
Baron Hans Thyssen-Bornemisza owned approximately 1,500 paintings by famous artists during his lifetime. Most of them are now on display in Madrid. The baron’s widow, Carmen, also inherited some of the paintings. The city council has allocated premises in the 16th-century palace of Villalon, and there you can see this interesting collection today. The museum was opened in 2011. There are always paintings by Francisco Iturrino, painted in the style of post-impressionism, and designed in very bright colors.
You can admire the view of the botanical garden, various landscapes, still lifes and even canvases depicting nudes. Henri Matisse’s collages are also of great interest. They are made really masterfully from simple scraps of paper. The artist seems to show that a talented person is talented in everything. Temporary exhibitions are also being opened, which feature not only paintings, but also engravings and posters. In short, there is something to see.
Constitution Square
This square, which has been renamed many times, is the real “heart” of the city. It was here that many years ago, the most important decisions concerning the life of the city were made. Today, you can also spend a lot of time here, as the square is surrounded on all sides by houses, each of which has its own history. And the slabs of the square are covered with amazing three-dimensional drawings that create the impression of volume. They make a huge impression! There are also commemorative plaques on which you can see the pages of Spanish newspapers from the days when the constitution was revised.
Until 1812, this place was called “Square of Four Streets”. Then it was called Freedom Square, then-April 14 Square. Its current name is Constitution Square. Here (you can remember Novgorod and veche) not only all important political issues were resolved, but also lavish holidays were held, and until the middle of the 19th century, the city hall was located here. Then reconstruction was carried out, shopping centers, Chinitas walking area and cafes appeared here. Here you can try delicious Spanish and Andalusian dishes.
St. John’s Church
An interesting temple – one of four-that was built after the Christians recaptured the city in the late 15th century. Over the centuries, the exterior of St. John’s Church has changed significantly. At first, the church was designed in the Gothic style, had two naves and arches of a pointed shape. Then a tower was added to it. In the 17th century, the main nave was demolished, the shape of the arches was changed, and a chapel was erected. At the end of the same century, an earthquake occurred, as a result of which the church was damaged.
They were able to fully restore it only a century later. Today you can admire the statue of John the Baptist, the chapels and altars located in the side aisles, and of course, the artfully executed decoration elements. In the 19th century, the main chapel was built, the altar of which belongs to the neo-Baroque style. In the early 2000s, the church underwent a partial restoration.
Alcazaba
This place is very popular with tourists. The fortress was built in the 11th century by order of the Berber ruler Badis ben Abus, and for many years served as a reliable protection for local residents from enemy troops. Several ring fortifications, powerful towers and gates – it was very difficult to break through here. Another thing is that the fortress was built from local limestone, which is not a very strong material, so from time to time the walls had to be strengthened.
Also here migrated columns and marble that decorated the Roman theater. Alcazaba is located on the mountainside, from here you can enjoy very beautiful views of the city and beaches. Several times the Alcazaba did change hands, and when the need for a fortress disappeared, it was abandoned. But in the 20th century, the old citadel became very popular.
All guests who have come to Spain must try to get here. There is also an archaeological museum here, where you can look at ancient things, see how the fortress looked before. In addition, the Alcazaba itself is very beautiful. There are fountains and ponds, arches and fruit trees. Well, and views to boot. So the photos will be wonderful.
Roman Theater
It is located near the fortress and is also very popular. Interestingly, the theater was discovered by accident – during repairs on the territory of the local House of Culture, it turned out that there is some ancient structure here. Archaeologists in the 60s of the last century conducted excavations and found out that this is an ancient theater. It was built in the 1st century BC by order of the Roman emperor Octavian Augustus. There was a theater for several centuries.
Subsequently, it was partially dismantled – for example, to strengthen the same Alcazaba fortress. But there are still places for the audience (an amphitheater), a platform located on a raised platform – here the action of the performances unfolded, as well as a room where the actors changed into costumes. Since 2011, the Roman Theater has been hosting performances again. To get all the necessary information, you can use the services of the information center, which is located here.
El Pimpy Tavern
Perhaps the most famous bar in the city. Here you can taste the famous wine “Malaga”, which has a taste of prunes. Did you know that the Empress Catherine II of Russia loved him? This wine was also popular with English pirates, as well as with many literary characters. Think of Athos in Dumas ‘ novel The Three Musketeers.
The old tavern has been visited by many famous people. For example, Placido Domingo and Antonio Banderas. Politicians and musicians, artists and aristocrats-all of them appreciated this cozy place. Portraits of celebrities adorn the local walls. You can come here just to drink coffee. Or you can come here with your friends and taste great Spanish wines, cheese and olives, hot and cold dishes.
So, jamon is served here, made from the meat of wild pigs that feed only on acorns. Other delicacies are also available. Wine barrels are displayed in the main hall, while small side halls have a friendly and cozy atmosphere, where companies gather. The terrace offers views of the Roman Theater.
La Merced Square
All important public events take place in this square. It is also a popular meeting place – as there are many outdoor cafes where you can sit with friends. The exact time of the square’s appearance is unknown. But its first name – Rynochnaya-has been preserved. The modern name of this place was given in honor of the monastery.
It was located nearby, but was destroyed in a fire. Most of the houses that surround the square were built in the 19th century, there are a few older ones – from the 18th century. In one of the houses, Pablo Picasso was born, and today his museum is located here. The fountain that used to be in the square replaced the obelisk of General Torrijos, who fought against the monarchy and was shot along with his comrades. The square is very colorful, where street musicians often perform.
The Picasso Museum
The locals simply idolize Pablo Picasso. In 2003, King Juan Carlos gave away his palace to open a museum of the great artist. The Buenavista Palace itself is a beautiful 16th-century building that has always been the residence of kings. There is an observation deck where you can enjoy the scenery. In total, the museum features about 200 paintings, as well as sculptures and ceramics made by Pablo Picasso.
Almost all the exhibits were transferred here by the artist’s relatives, including his grandson. The most valuable painting is a portrait of Mrs. Khokhlova, who was the artist’s first wife. The Picasso House Museum on Merced Square looks much more modest, but it also attracts a lot of interest. After all, here you can see the rooms where Pablo grew up, where he made his first drawings. With great love, the entire environment was recreated, the artist’s personal belongings were collected, as well as a number of his works.
Hibralfaro Fortress
For a bird’s-eye view of the city and the sea bay, visit the Hibralfaro Fortress. Usually it is viewed together with the Alcazaba fortress, with which it is connected by common walls and represents a single complex. Only Hibralfaro is higher up on the mountainside. You can go up the scenic road and take very beautiful pictures along the way – even the Strait of Gibraltar can be seen from here. There is also a road through the gardens – here in the spring the sight is simply magnificent, all the trees are in bloom.
The citadel was built in the 14th century. It could hide up to 5 thousand soldiers. Inside there was a well and many utility rooms that provided all the needs of the defenders of the fortress. At the end of the 15th century, Malaga was captured by the armies of Christian kings. And at the beginning of the 20th century, Hibralfaro was recognized as a historical monument. And still it is a majestic sight.
La Malagueta Arena
If you want to see a real Spanish bullfight, you should visit the arena La Malagueta. In shape, it is an octahedron, and was built at the end of the 19th century in an unusual neomudekhar style. The arena is very spacious, at the same time it can watch the bullfight up to 14 thousand spectators. However, it is better to buy tickets not in the old-fashioned way – at the box office, but via the Internet. This way you will have a chance to get the best seats in the front rows and on the shady side, so as not to get fried under the Spanish sun.
However, some residents and tourists do not buy tickets at all, but climb the mountainside with good binoculars. In September, a special bullfight is held in honor of Saint Victoria, the patron saint of Malaga. The Bull Museum is very interesting. It bears the name of Antonio Ordonez, who is considered one of the best matadors. By the way, Hemingway himself made him famous in his novel. There are many paintings by famous artists. There are interesting programs, posters and posters here, some of them were released in the 19th century.
Pompidou Center
This is the Parisian art center, where you can see dozens of famous paintings by artists of the 20th and 21st century. For example, paintings by Marc Chagall, Frida Kahlo, Pablo Picasso, Francis Bacon and other masters. The exhibition is permanently open. But in addition, there are regular exhibitions dedicated to various topics. For example, photography, design or architecture, dance or cinema.
Thus, the center becomes attractive for different age groups. If older people come here to get acquainted with the paintings of artists, then young people may be interested, for example, in interesting facts about cinema, and unusual ways of presenting excursion material.
La Farola Lighthouse
This lighthouse has long been a symbol of the city, and the local embankment is named after it. It is located in the port area. The height of the lighthouse is quite significant-38 m above sea level. The light of La Farola can be seen from 25 nautical miles away, which makes it easier for ships to travel. It is also capable of ensuring the safety of aircraft traffic. In Spain, the lighthouse is called the “Lamppost”. It is a popular tourist attraction and is depicted in many paintings and postcards.
It looks especially impressive from the sea. At the bottom is a two-story building, and above it rises a tower, at the very top of which is a hall with a solar cell. There is also an observation deck. Tourists also like to take pictures next to the huge anchor that is installed directly near the lighthouse. Construction of the lighthouse began in 1816. Of course, at first there were no solar cells-just an oil lamp.
But in the late 19th century, an earthquake struck and part of the lighthouse was destroyed. La Farola was restored in 1885, and at the same time a new optical device was placed in the small tower. An additional floor was added in 1909, and the exterior of La Farola was completed. The lighthouse had a hard time during the Spanish Civil War in 1936.
La Farola was not only extinguished, but also disguised, painted with protective paint. However, the structure was significantly damaged, it had to be restored. In recent years, large-scale development has been carried out on the territory of the port. La Farola was literally in the center zone. Now there are shops and restaurants around the lighthouse, so today you can relax here. Nearby, in the Canary Islands, there is another lighthouse that bears a female name. It’s called Farola del Mar.
Palm Surprise
You can complete your city tour in the park located on the embankment. It’s called “Palm Surprise”. Here it will be nice to rest your tired legs by sitting down on one of the comfortable benches. It is worth staying longer to enjoy the magnificent view of the sea. Children will enjoy the playground, while romantic couples will appreciate the fountains and exotic plants. There is also a cafe where everyone can find dishes to their liking. The park is decorated in a modern style, here you feel cozy and relaxed.
This is Malaga, one of the oldest Spanish cities. Of course, we haven’t told you about many other attractions yet. You can spend your entire vacation here, and discover something new every day. But you’d better come and see for yourself.
