In the Adriatic Sea, off the coast of Croatia, there are over a thousand different islands. Brač is one of the largest and most famous. The mild Mediterranean climate and extraordinary landscapes attract travelers from all over the world.
History of the Island
Brač has a rich history. Since the Neolithic era, thanks to its climate, fertile soils, and magnificent landscapes, the island has been a coveted prize for various peoples. Pre-Indo-European tribes, Illyrians, Slavs, Romans, Franks, Venetians, Byzantines, Dominicans, and Austrians have all controlled it. Excavations are continuously conducted here, uncovering artifacts from different times and peoples.
Beaches
The island’s coastline stretches for 175 km. The beaches are primarily pebbly. The shoreline is diverse, with numerous coves and lagoons that have preserved their pristine beauty. Meanwhile, various settlements of varying sizes and types are scattered along the coast. Each has hotels, entertainment venues, and wellness centers. The island offers favorable conditions for tourists.
Things to Do on the Island
For active vacationers, there are opportunities to engage in almost any water sport, as well as facilities for football and tennis. Children on the beaches are entertained by animators, playgrounds, and water attractions.
The island boasts numerous restaurants that cater to the tastes of the most discerning gourmets. They serve dishes made from seafood, meat, and vegetables in phenomenal combinations. The dishes are not only very tasty but also healthy and beautifully presented. Wine from local vineyards will impress even the most demanding connoisseurs.
Attractions
Bol – The Calling Card of Croatia
The resort town of Bol, located on the island, is the calling card of Croatia. The hospitality industry and entertainment sector are well-developed here. Tourists from all over the world come here to relax under the gentle sun and swim in the warm waters of the Adriatic Sea.
Zlatni Rat Beach – The Most Beautiful in Europe
Zlatni Rat Beach, located nearby, was named the most beautiful beach in Europe by the “Daily Telegraph” in 2009. Also known as the “Golden Horn,” it juts into the azure waters of the sea for several hundred meters and constantly changes shape depending on the current and wind. The golden-white pebbly “horn” is surrounded by a pine forest.
Vidova Gora
The cape is easily visible from Vidova Gora, another natural attraction. The mountain is named after Saint Vitus. The ruins of his church, built in the 13th-14th century AD, still stand at the summit. Many legends about Vidova Gora are linked to the ancient Slavic god Svantovit. The mountain can only be reached on foot.
Natural Beauty
The landscapes along the way are mesmerizing. Pines grow directly on the rocks at an angle, and lush grass and green shrubs grow from picturesque stones. Far below, vineyards, olive groves, and red-roofed houses stand in clusters. This beauty is surrounded by the crystal-clear blue sea, with the mountains of other Dalmatian islands visible in the distance. The vast expanses are awe-inspiring, making one feel the grandeur and power of the surrounding nature.
Stone Carving School
The island is famous not only for its resorts but also for its beautiful ivory-colored stone. It is used to make small souvenirs, jewelry, large statues, and interior and exterior items. There is even a stone carving school in Pučišća, where students create true works of art. This stone is also used to clad some famous buildings, such as the White House in Washington, D.C.
Besides tourism and stone processing, islanders engage in winemaking, olive oil production, and fishing. They are hardworking and known for their hospitality and friendliness. This warmth extends to travelers and is a true reflection of their nature.
Supetar – The Largest Town on Brač
The houses here are built in the Romanesque style. Walking through the streets, tourists feel like they have traveled back in time to an old village with cozy alleys and colorful churches. The region is dotted with monuments from a distant past.
On the outskirts of the town, archaeologists still find fragments of estates built for relaxation by Roman nobles. Near Supetar lies the village of Škrip. The ancient houses are covered in wild grape vines. Everything here is paved with stones, from walls and paths to roofs.
Blaca Hermitage
Brač is also famous for other attractions. In the island’s interior, on the western slope of Vidova Gora, stands an ancient monastery on a steep cliff, surrounded by greenery. This place is called “Blaca Hermitage.” The building was constructed by Glagolitic monks fleeing Turkish invaders in the 16th century.
It seems as though the structures “grew” from the rock. The monks were educated people engaged in writing and astronomy. After the last priest’s death in 1963, the place was used as a museum. Visitors can see fascinating household items, religious paintings, a scientific library with thousands of books, powerful telescopes that discovered two stars, and printing presses.
Dragon’s Cave
Near the village of Murvica, on the southern slope of Vidova Gora, lies the “Dragon’s Cave.” According to legends, the ancient Slavic goddess Mokosh lived here. The cave is 20 meters long and divided into four parts, with one section housing a chapel. The walls are decorated with rock carvings of a dragon, a lion with an open mouth, the moon, and the Virgin Mary with angels. Researchers have yet to agree on the origin of these bas-reliefs, fueling many myths.
Getting Around the Island
The local roads are worth noting. They are smooth and well-maintained, making traveling around the island a pleasure. It’s worth mentioning that there are few cars. Although you can bring a car on the ferry, tourists often rent bicycles and scooters.
The landscape is quite hilly, so keep in mind that pedaling uphill can be challenging. However, frequent stops will allow you to admire the stunning scenery. Enjoy the sight of fragrant plants growing between the stones, breathe in the healing air of the pine forest, watch sheep and goats grazing, and feel the vastness of the Dalmatian islands.
The Mediterranean is a true paradise for travelers, lovers of new experiences, warm air, and clean sea, nature enthusiasts, and admirers of historical heritage. The island of Brač is a real gem for them.